Madelon Stockwell Turner Memorial Room
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The
Madelon Stockwell Turner Memorial Room is located in Special Collections on the
third floor of the Seeley-Mudd
Learning Center
of the Stockwell-Mudd Libraries at Albion College in Albion,
Michigan. The Room is a memorial to Mrs. Turner, Albion alumnus
and
daughter of the first principal of the Wesleyan Seminary (precursor to
Albion College), Reverend Charles Franklin Stockwell. |
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The Building of a Library |
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In 1909, Madelon Stockwell Turner signed the
final draft of her last will and testament. Wishing the Stockwell name to
live on, she told then-president of Albion College Dr. Samuel Dickie that
she would bequeath the majority of her property to
Albion so that they might erect a building in memory
of her father.
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In the years that followed, Mrs.
Turner reminded the President of the bequest and the
building that should be created as a result.
However, on June 4, 1924, Mrs. Turner died, the
whereabouts of the 15 year-old will unknown, the
College's claim to her fortune unsubstantiated. More
than a week later, the will was finally located in a
safety deposit box by investigators, and the College
was informed that it had indeed inherited the bulk
of her estate, to a total of approximately $330,000.
The paragraphs from Madelon Stockwell Turner's
will, concerning Albion College, are as follows:
I also hereby give, devise and bequeath to the Board of
Trustees of Albion College at Albion, Michigan, all (except the
individual bequests hereinafter specified) of the remainder of my
property of every kind and description, both real and personal,
wheresoever the same may be situated, to be used by said Board in the
erection and completion of a suitable building, wholly fireproof, for
the use of one of the chief departments of learning in said institution,
but not to be used as a dormitory.
Said building shall bear the inscription and shall be
called, in memory of my father and mother: "The Charles F. and Louisa
Peabody Stockwell Memorial Hall." Upon said building shall be placed a
clock (if the institution shall not already be in possession of one),
and if the sum which could reasonably be diverted to this purpose,
should warrant it, I desire a chime of bells for this use. Said building
shall contain one room, wherein shall be properly arranged my carved
rosewood furniture of eleven pieces, and all the pictures of my own
work, both drawings and paintings, and all of my china paintings. In
this room shall be set a mantel, which shall have as a facing my painted
china tiles, designed and used as a mantel facing. In order to do this,
the tiles in the mantel of the sitting room of my home shall not be sold
but removed and disposed of, as above specified.
In this room shall be placed a
glass show case, which shall contain my mother's
portrait on china, my father's daguerreotype, our
common Family Bible with family records, my father's
Greek and Latin Testament, his Greek Lexicon and his
Latin Lexicon, my collection of autographs, my
pen-illustrated note book on trigonometry, my
illustrated book of rebuses, my lace work and
embroidery and other articles of needlework, and
such articles of my china work as are too small to
be hung on the wall, and my wood carving.
(Turner File, Albion College Archives) |
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At the time of the bequest, the College was in the midst of building
the Kresge Gymnasium, a project which was consuming much time and
resources. As a result, the Board resolved to delay the liquidation of
Madelon's estate. It was not until nearly 12 years later that the College
determined to use the Turner monies toward building a new library. On June
4, 1938, the College held a dedication ceremony for the completed Stockwell Memorial Library.
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While most of the items listed in Madelon's will are still on display,
they have been relocated from the Stockwell Memorial Library to Special
Collections in the Mudd Learning Center, where hopes are to better be able
to monitor and preserve the fragile condition of the materials. Certain
items are no longer on display due to their precarious state and are
stored in the Archives and Rare Books Room, used only for occasional
display purposes. The staff of the Library and Special Collections hopes
to eventually have the space and environmental controls necessary to
recreate the Madelon Stockwell Turner Room as absolutely as she requested
in her will. |
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The
original Memorial Room in the Stockwell Library, Room 305.
It is hoped that
with renovation this room can be used again
someday to
house the furniture,
in order to fulfill the wishes of the
donor. |
The room as it is today in the Mudd
Learning Center, Room 303. This space is a part of
the Special
Collections area of the library and has more control over
temperature and
humidity. There is also special plastic sheeting
over the windows to reduce damage
to the fabrics by ultraviolet
light. |
1843
Charles Franklin Stockwell becomes the first principal of Wesleyan Seminary,
later known as Albion College.
August 9, 1845
Madelon Louisa Stockwell is born to Charles Franklin Stockwell and Louisa
Peabody.
1850
Charles F. Stockwell dies at sea enroute to California.
1852
Louisa Peabody Stockwell marries Dr. W.H. Johnson.
1856-1860
Madelon writes her Journals.
1862
Madelon receives M.A.S. degree from Albion College.
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1860s
Madelon meets
Lucinda Stone when her family moves to Kalamazoo.
1870
Madelon becomes
the first woman admitted to the
University of Michigan.
1872
Madelon receives her
B.A. from
U of M.
1873
Madelon marries Charles King Turner.
1879-80
Madelon and her husband travel to Colorado and California in an attempt to restore his
health.
1880
Husband,
Charles dies.
1883
Stepfather,
Dr. W.H. Johnson, dies.
1904
Mother,
Louisa dies.
1912
Madelon receives honorary degree from the University of Michigan.
1924
Madelon dies in Kalamazoo.
1938
Stockwell Memorial Library is dedicated in honor of Charles
& Louisa
Peabody Stockwell. |
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Fennimore, Keith J.
Sesquicentennial History:
1835-1985. Albion, MI: Albion College, 1985.
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Dick, Leslie, ed.
A Michigan Childhood: The Journals of Madelon Louisa
Stockwell, 1856-1860. Albion, MI: Albion Public Library and Albion
College Library, 1988.
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"A Michigan Childhood: A Documentary Supplement to The Journals of Madelon
Louisa Stockwell, 1856-1806," Compiled by Leslie Dick.
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Turner, Madelon Stockwell. "Journal, 1856-1863." Unpublished transcript.
Albion College Archives.
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Stockwell, Charles F. "Collected Letters," edited by Paul R. Trautman.
Albion College Archives.
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Gildart, Robert.
Albion College, 1835-1960: A History. Albion,
MI: Albion College, 1961.
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Stockwell Family Papers. Albion College Archives.
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