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Section 110 of the 1984 Copyright Act does
provide a specific exemption to the licensing of what is clearly a
public performance and what is face-to-face teaching.
To qualify for the exemption, the showing
must occur in a face-to-face teaching situation at a non-profit
educational institution and meet all of the following six
criteria:
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Performances
and displays of audiovisual works must be made from legitimate
sources, such as pre-recorded videocassettes. Copies made from
illegitimate sources or broadcasts are not allowed.
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Performances
and displays must be part of a systematic course of instruction and
not for entertainment, recreation, or cultural value. The
instructor should be able to show how the use of the motion picture
contributes to the overall course study and syllabus. The course
does not have to be a credit course, but must be one recognized by
the institution and for which students must register.
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The
instructors or pupils must give performances and displays from the
same location in which it is being screened; no broadcasting from
outside sources (such as closed-circuit television) is allowed.
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Performances
and displays must be given in classrooms and other places devoted to
instruction; library screening rooms, residence hall & student
union lounges, rathskellers, and cafeterias do not qualify.
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Performances
and displays must be a part of the teaching activities at a
non-profit teaching institution. Businesses that conduct
educational seminars and certain technical schools do not qualify.
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Attendance
is limited to the instructors, pupils, and guest lecturers.
Only students registered for the class may attend the
screening. No fee specific to the screening may be
charged.
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