Soc 212:   History of Sociological Thought        Fall Semester, 2008

Instructor – Len Berkey                                     Office Hours:  By appt.

Course web:  www.albion.edu/anthsoc/berkey/THEORY/212fall08.htm

 

                                      COURSE DESCRIPTION

 

This course is designed to introduce students to the theoretical history of sociology as a social science;

to explore sociology’s intellectual history, if you will.  We will begin in the mid nineteenth century and

work our way to the present.  Our goals are to:

 

            1)  examine a broad range of sociological theories and to analyze what each theorist was

                    attempting to explain

            2)  situate these theories within their socio-historical context;  and

            3)  assess the relevance of these ideas about the nature of social life and organizations for

                    researching contemporary society

 

Our discussions will focus on the actual texts of each theorist, and you will be expected to come to class

having read the material and prepared to debate its meaning and significance.

 

Famed literary critic Kenneth Burke wrote the following:  “Imagine that you enter a parlor.  You come late. 

When you arrive, others have long preceded you, and they are engaged in a heated discussion, a discussion

too heated for them to pause and tell you exactly what it is about.  In fact, the discussion had already begun

long before any of them got there, so that no one present is qualified to retrace for you all the steps that had

gone before.  You listen for a while, until you decide that you have caught the tenor of the argument; then

you put in your oar.  Someone answers; you answer him; another comes to your defense; another aligns

himself against you, to either the embarrassment or gratification of your opponent, depending upon the quality

of your ally’s assistance.  The hour grows late, you must depart.  And you do depart, with the discussion

still vigorously in progress.”  That is the spirit of this course.  You will read from a history of ideas, not to

memorize them but to join in an ongoing conversation about the nature of the social world.  Hopefully, your

engagement won’t end with this class.

 

Much of this material is dense and requires careful reading – sometimes more than once.  The selections

aren’t very long on a day-to-day basis, but you should be prepared to spend the time necessary to prepare

yourself for class discussions.  Don’t lose your sense of humor!!  We will need everyone’s ideas and

perspectives to make this experience worthwhile.

 

 

 

                                            COURSE MATERIALS

 

 

The two books required for this course are available in the bookstore:

 

1.   Kenneth Allan, The Social Lens (Thousand Oaks: Sage

      Publishers, 2007). 

 

2.   Peter Kivisto,   Social Theory: Roots and Branches,

      Third Edition  (New York:  Oxford Press, 2008).

 

                                                                                

 

 

 

                                       COURSE REQUIREMENTS 

 

 

Grades for this course will be based upon four components of your work.  There will be three essay examinations over the course materials on:

 

            1.  Friday, September 26th   (25% of your grade)

            2.  Friday, October 31st        (25% of your grade)

            3.  Monday, December 8th    from 11:30- 1:30 p.m.

  

each worth one quarter of your final grade.  The remaining quarter of your final grade will be based upon the quality of your class participation.

 

 

           

 

   READING ASSIGNMENTS

 

Week One:

 

Monday, Aug 25                     Overview of the course:  What is theory?

 

“If the standpoint of economics is the market and its expansion, and the standpoint of political science is the state

and the guarantee of political stability, then the standpoint of sociology is civil society and the defense of the social. 

In times of market tyranny and state despotism, sociology – in particular its public face – defends the interests of humanity.”                                                                                          Michael Burawoy

 

From its very beginnings, modern social theory has been inspired by a noble purpose:   to advance human freedom.”                                                                                           Steven Seidman

                                                     

Wednesday, Aug 27               The Social Lens:    pp. xvii-xxii and 1-3

                                                Michael Burawoy, “For Public Sociology”   (e-mail)

Friday, Aug 29                        The Social Lens:    Karl Marx   (pp. 10-39)

                       

Week Two:

 

Monday, Sept 1                      Labor Day!!

Wednesday, Sept 3                 Social Theory:  articles 1 & 2   (“Alienated Labor” and

                                                “The German Ideology”)       

Friday, Sept 5                         “Preface to A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy” 

                                                http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1859/critique-pol-economy/preface-abs.htm

                                                Social Theory:   article 3   (“The Manifesto…”)

 

Week Three:

 

Monday, Sept 8                      The Social LensEmile Durkheim   (pp. 72- 104)               

Wednesday, Sept 10               Social Theory:   articles 6 & 7   (“Mechanical and Organic

                                               Solidarity” and “What Is a Social Fact?”)

Friday, Sept 12                       Social Theory:   article 8   (”Anomic Suicide”)

                                               Robert Putnam, “Bowling Alone:  America’s Declining Social Capital”

                                               http://xroads.virginia.edu/~HYPER/DETOC/assoc/bowling.html

 

Week Four:

 

Monday, Sept 15                    The Social Lens:   Max Weber   (pp. 42-70)             

Wednesday, Sept 17               Social Theory:   articles 11 and 13   (“Objectivity” and “Bureaucracy”)                                              

Friday, Sept 19                       Social Theory:   article 12   (“The Spirit of Capitalism”)

 

 

Week Five:

 

Monday, Sept 22                    The Social Lens:   Mead and Simmel   (pp. 105-136) Wednesday, Sept 24            

Wednesday, Sept 24               Social Theory:  article 29   (“The ‘I’ and the ‘Me’ ”)

Friday, Sept 26                       EXAMINATION!!               

 

Week Six:

 

Monday, Sept 29                    The Social Lens:   Talcott Parsons   (pp. 168-199)

October 1                                The Social Lens:    Robert Merton   (pp. 199-209).

Friday, Oct 3                           Social Theory:  article 30   (“Unanticipated Consequences”)

                                                                                               

Week Seven:

 

Monday, Oct 6                        The Social Lens:   Wilson and Chafetz   (pp. 265-300)

Wednesday, Oct 8                  Transgeneration video

Friday, Oct 10                         Social Theory:  article 52   (“Doing Gender”/ Doing Race?)

 

Week Eight:

 

Monday, Oct 13                      Fall Break!!

Wednesday, Oct 15                The Social Lens:   Blumer and Goffman   (pp. 301-349)

Friday, Oct 17                        Social Theory:   article 39   (“Symbolic Interaction”)

 

Week Nine:

 

Monday, Oct 20                      Social Theory:  article 40   (“Performances”)  

Wednesday, Oct 22                The Social Lens:    Giddens and Bourdieu  (pp. 385-429)

Friday, Oct 24                         continued…

                       

                                                                                                           

Week Ten:

 

Monday, Oct 27                      Social Theory:   article 63   (“Reflexivity of Modernity”)

Wednesday, Oct 29                Social Theory:   article 65   (“Structures and the Habitus”)

Friday, Oct 31                         EXAMINATION!!!

                                               

Week Eleven:

 

Monday, Nov 3                      The Social Lens:   Identity Politics   (pp. 471-517)   

Wednesday, Nov 5                 Social Theory:  articles 54 and 55   (Collins and Smith)  

Friday, Nov 7                         George Lipsitz, "The Possessive Investment in Whiteness"  (e-mail)                           

                         

Week Twelve:

 

Monday, Nov 10                     The Social Lens:   Post-Theories   (pp. 519-567)

Wednesday, Nov 12               Social Theory:   articles 68 and 69   (“Postmodernity”)

Friday, Nov 14                        continued…                                       

                       

Week Thirteen:

                                                                                                                       

Monday, Nov 17                     Mary Klages, "Queer Theory"  (e-mail)

Wednesday, Nov 19               Steven Seidman, "Queer Theory/Sociology:  A Dialogue"  (e-mail)

Friday, Nov 21                        Social Theory:  article 74   (“Sociology of the Body”)          

 

Week Fourteen:                    

 

Monday, Nov 24                     Globalization video     

Wednesday, Nov 26               Thanksgiving!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

 

Week Fifteen:

 

Monday, Dec 1                       Social Theory:  article 73   (“Theorizing Globalization”)

Wednesday, Dec 3                  Review -- soc major

Friday, Dec 5                          Review – grad school… and life